What is Janmashtami? Why is it celebrated? Myths about Janmashtami

Janmashtami is a Hindu festival celebrated to mark the birth of Lord Krishna, who is considered one of the incarnations of the God Vishnu. It typically falls on the eighth day (Ashtami) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the Hindu month of Bhadrapada, which usually corresponds to August or September in the Gregorian calendar.

Janmashtami is celebrated with great enthusiasm and devotion by Hindus across India and other parts of the world.

Here are some key aspects of the celebration:

Krishna’s Birth:

The festival commemorates the miraculous birth of Lord Krishna in the town of Mathura. According to Hindu mythology, he was born in the prison of King Kansa, and his birth took place at midnight.

Rituals and Fasting:

Devotees observe fasts and engage in various rituals on Janmashtami. They stay awake till midnight, the time of Krishna’s birth, and perform aarti (ritual worship) with great devotion.

Dahi Handi:

In the state of Maharashtra, a popular tradition called “Dahi Handi” is observed. Young men form human pyramids to break a pot filled with curd, symbolizing Lord Krishna’s love for butter.

Singing and Dancing:

Bhajans (devotional songs) and dance performances depicting episodes from Krishna’s life are common during the festivities.

Decorations:

Temples and homes are often decorated with flowers, lights, and colorful rangoli designs to celebrate the occasion.

Myths and legends associated with Janmashtami include:

Krishna’s Escape:

It is believed that Lord Krishna was born to Devaki and Vasudeva, but was immediately taken to Gokul by his father to protect him from the tyrannical King Kansa, who sought to kill Krishna.

Krishna’s Childhood Exploits:

Janmashtami is a time to remember various childhood stories of Lord Krishna, such as his playful pranks (like stealing butter) and his role as a divine protector of the people of Vrindavan.

The Bhagavad Gita:

Lord Krishna’s teachings to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, known as the Bhagavad Gita, are also an integral part of his legacy and are often contemplated during this festival.

Janmashtami is a significant and joyous festival that celebrates the life and teachings of Lord Krishna, emphasizing devotion, love, and the triumph of good over evil.

“May the sweet melodies of Krishna’s flute fill your life with harmony and joy on this Janmashtami. Wishing you a melodious and blissful celebration!”